Francilian住宅，新与旧的对比与融合-灵感家CREATOR-用创意点亮生活

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Francilian住宅，新与旧的对比与融合

刚刚

来源：HEMAA Architectes

作者：灵感家CREATOR-用创意点亮生活

这座住宅曾经过多次扩建与翻新，随着时间的推移，原始的结构几乎面目全非。因此，建筑师决定沿着承重砖墙将住宅一分为二，并仅保留状态良好的建筑部分。

在巴黎郊区，Hemaa Architectes设计改造的独栋住宅扩建项目将两个不同时期的建筑结合在一起，同时充分利用了场地的高差变化。

In the suburbs of Paris, the extension signed Hemaa Architectes of a detached house brings together two architectures from different periods in a site with marked topography.

▼住宅外观，Exterior view © Sergio Grazia

保存需要保存的东西
Preserving what needs to be preserved

对现有结构的技术和历史分析表明，这座住宅曾经过多次扩建与翻新，随着时间的推移，原始的结构几乎面目全非。因此，建筑师决定沿着承重砖墙将住宅一分为二，并仅保留状态良好的建筑部分。

▼改造前，before renovation © Hemaa Architectes

A technical and historical analysis of the existing structure showed that the house had undergone a number of transformations, in particular volumetric extensions which, over time, had seriously damaged the original structure. The decision was therefore taken to divide the structure in two along a load-bearing brick wall, leaving only the noble part in good condition.

▼临街一侧立面，facade facing the street © Sergio Grazia

从原建筑中拆除的石材被储存在现场，然后沿着暴露的承重墙重新形成新的住宅立面。新的扩建部分融入了场地的自然地形，街道一侧采用半地下的建筑形式，花园一侧则与邻近的建筑对齐。

The stones from the demolition were stored on site and then reused to create a new façade along the exposed load-bearing wall. The new extension, which blends into the natural topography of the site, is semi-buried on the street side and, on the garden side, aligned with the neighbouring buildings.

▼花园一侧立面，facade facing the garden © Sergio Grazia

▼大面积的玻璃将底层空间向花园开放，
large areas of glass open the ground floor to the garden © Sergio Grazia

碎片化连接
Fragment to connect

玻璃缝隙作为住宅的新入口，在现有住宅和扩建部分的两种不同建筑风格之间形成了自然的过渡。入口的中性建筑风格让建于不同时代的住宅体量部分能够独立存在。

The glazed gap, the new entrance to the house, provides a transition between the architectural styles of the existing house and the extension. The neutrality of the architectural style of the gap allows each era to stand on its own.

▼玻璃缝隙作为住宅的新入口，
the glazed gap, the new entrance to the house © Sergio Grazia

▼入口近景，closer view of the entrance © Sergio Grazia

在花园一侧，新的体量围绕着保留下来的历史建筑部分建造，并形成了一座天井庭院，为新旧之间留下了一定的留白空间，展现出对建筑历史的尊重。扩建部分中。浅色的长砖与城镇的精美建筑相呼应，这些建筑基本上都是采用磨石和实心砖建造而成的。窗口的位置由白色建筑混凝土强调出来，而窗框则由天然橡木制成。

▼轴测图，axonometric drawing © Sergio Grazia

On the garden side, the new volume, wrapped around the millstone section and a patio, maintains this politeness between new and existing. For the extension, the light-coloured long brick echoes the town’s ﬁne buildings, traditionally constructed in millstone and solid brick. The window frames are made of white architectural concrete, while the window frames are made of natural oak.

▼天井庭院，patio © Sergio Grazia

▼户外露台，terrace © Sergio Grazia

临街一侧，建筑呈现出一种更加安静且内向的姿态，以保护其中居住者的隐私。而在南向的花园一侧，扩建部分则面向种植了果树的花园开放。底层空间中容纳了客厅，该空间作为花园的延续采用了大面积的滑动玻璃窗，将室内空间向自然开放。后部的天井庭院则为底层生活空间与交通空间引入了充足的自然采光与良好的通风。

▼分析图，analysis diagram © Sergio Grazia

On the street side, the architecture is quieter and more introverted to preserve the privacy of the residents. To the south, on the garden side, the extension opens wide to face the long garden planted with fruit trees. The facade of the lower level, which houses the living room as a continuation of the garden, is entirely glazed, with sliding bay windows providing a total opening onto nature, while the patio provides natural ventilation for this walk- through space.

▼客厅，living room © Sergio Grazia

▼餐厅，dining area © Sergio Grazia

▼厨房，kitchen © Sergio Grazia

▼楼梯，staircase © Sergio Grazia

与街道平齐的一层空间中容纳了餐厅与厨房，并直接通向俯瞰花园的大露台。四间卧室则位于上部的两个楼层中，并通过入口上方玻璃走道相互连接。在这里，人们将再一次注意到砖材与磨石的对比，穿越两个不同建筑体量的瞬间就如同一场穿越历史的时间之旅。

On the ground ﬂoor, level with the street and connected to the kitchen and dining room, the passageway leads to a large terrace overlooking the garden. The four bedrooms are all located on the ﬁrst ﬂoor and under the rafters. They are connected to each other by a walkway in the glazed passageway above the entrance. Here too, brick and millstone give the impression of passing through the exterior to move from one volume and one era to another.